Published · 2022
Casino proximity, visit frequency, and gambling problems
International Gambling Studies, 22(3), 459-479
Abstract
The geospatial impact of casinos on gambling problems is poorly understood, despite its importance to policy decisions. In this study, we propose a conceptual model to describe how access relates to gambling problems and we test whether access convenience increases risk. We collect a large sample of Canadian gamblers (n=6,234) and geolocate each individual relative to domestic casino locations (N=110), using their home addresses. Our analysis suggests that nearby casinos increase risk for residents. We further find that frequency of play mediates the relationship, implying an indirect link between access convenience and gambling problems. The results are robust to several estimation strategies that address endogeneity issues found in the empirical literature.
Abstract sourcePlain-language summary
Links the home locations of 6,234 Canadian gamblers to 110 casinos to study access and gambling problems. Closer access was associated with greater risk, with visit frequency helping explain the relationship. The findings highlight travel convenience as a consideration in casino location policy.
Cite this work
Philander, K.S., Tabri, N., Wood, R., & Wohl, M. (2022). Casino proximity, visit frequency, and gambling problems. International Gambling Studies, 22(3), 459-479.